Choline bitartrate
Balchem, Italy
DSM Nutritional Products
https://ec.europa.eu/food/food-feed-portal/screen/health-claims/eu-register/details/POL-HC-6354
https://ec.europa.eu/food/food-feed-portal/screen/health-claims/eu-register/details/POL-HC-6353
https://ec.europa.eu/food/food-feed-portal/screen/health-claims/eu-register/details/POL-HC-6352
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ian Yan et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Dec;98(6):1459-67. Pregnancy alters choline dynamics: results of a randomized trial using stable isotope methodology in pregnant and nonpregnant women.
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Heather R. Millard et al. Protection against atherosclerosis, heart attacks and strokes. Eur J Nutr. 2018 Feb;57(1):51-60. Dietary choline and betaine; associations with subclinical markers of cardiovascular disease risk and incidence of CVD, coronary heart disease and stroke: the Jackson Heart Study.
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Vaneeghen Functional Ingredients, VitaCholine, 2021.
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