Nita Chainani-Wu: Safety and anti-inflammatory activity of curcumin: a component of tumeric (Curcuma longa). Review J Altern Complement Med 2003 Feb;9(1):161-8. 

G Shoba et al: Influence of piperine on the pharmacokinetics of curcumin in animals and human volunteers. Clinical Trial Planta Med. 1998 May;64(4):353-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-957450.

I Brouet, H Ohshima: Curcumin, an anti-tumour promoter and anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits induction of nitric oxide synthase in activated macrophages. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jan 17;206(2):533-40. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1076.

Julie S Jurenka. Anti-inflammatory properties of curcumin, a major constituent of Curcuma longa: a review of preclinical and clinical research. Altern Med Rev. 2009 Jun;14(2):141-53.

Susan J. Hewlings and Douglas S. Kalman Curcumin: A Review of Its’ Effects on Human Health, Foods. 2017 Oct; 6(10): 92.

He Y, Yue Y, Zheng X, Zhang K, Chen S, Du Z . Curcumin, inflammation, and chronic diseases: how are they linked? Molecules. 2015 May 20; 20(5):9183-213.

B Y Kang et al. KimCurcumin inhibits Th1 cytokine profile in CD4+ T cells by suppressing interleukin-12 production in macrophages. Br J Pharmacol. 1999 Sep;128(2):380-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702803.

Aqeel M Siddiqui et al. The anti-inflammatory effect of curcumin in an experimental model of sepsis is mediated by up-regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. Crit Care Med. 2006 Jul;34(7):1874-82. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000221921.71300.BF.

Xiaohua Gao et al. Immunomodulatory activity of curcumin: suppression of lymphocyte proliferation, development of cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and cytokine production in vitro. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Jul 1;68(1):51-61. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2004.03.015.

Aiguo Wu et al. : Dietary curcumin counteracts the outcome of traumatic brain injury on oxidative stress, synaptic plasticity, and cognition. Exp Neurol 2006 Feb;197(2):309-17. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.

Antonio Giordano, Giuseppina Tommonaro: Curcumin and Cancer. Nutrients. 2019 Oct 5;11(10):2376. doi: 10.3390/nu11102376.

Mohammad Hosein Farzaei et al. Curcumin in Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review of the Cellular Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress and Clinical Perspective. Nutrients. 2018 Jul; 10(7): 855. Published online 2018 Jul 1. doi: 10.3390/nu10070855.

Mohammad Jalali et al. The effects of curcumin supplementation on liver function, metabolic profile and body composition in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Jan:48:102283. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102283. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

Maryam Saberi-Karimian et al. Effects of curcuminoids on inflammatory status in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trial. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Mar:49:102322. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102322. Epub 2020 Jan 21.

Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei et al. Efficacy of curcumin/turmeric on liver enzymes in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Integr Med Res. 2019 Mar; 8(1): 57–61. Published online 2018 Jul 27. doi: 10.1016/j.imr.2018.07.004

Sepideh Rahmani et al. Treatment of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease with Curcumin: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial. Phytother Res. 2016 Sep;30(9):1540-8. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5659. Epub 2016 Jun 8.

Susan J. Hewlings and Douglas S. Kalman. Curcumin: A Review of Its’ Effects on Human Health, Foods. 2017 Oct; 6(10): 92.

Beatrice Scazzocchio Luisa Minghetti and Massimo D’Archivio. Interaction between Gut Microbiota and Curcumin: A New Key of Understanding for the Health Effects of Curcumin. Nutrients. 2020 Sep; 12(9): 2499. Published online 2020 Aug 19. doi: 10.3390/nu12092499

Samira Khayat et al: Curcumin attenuates severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Randomized Controlled Trial Complement Ther Med. 2015 Jun;23(3):318-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.04.001. Epub 2015 Apr 9.

Haiyang Kou et al. Effect of curcumin on rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front. Immunol., 31 May 2023. Sec. Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders: Autoinflammatory Disorders. 

Kristopher Paultre et al. Therapeutic effects of turmeric or curcumin extract on pain and function for individuals with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2021; 7(1): e000935. Published online 2021 Jan 13.

Shep, D., Khanwelkar, C., Gade, P. et al. Safety and efficacy of curcumin versus diclofenac in knee osteoarthritis: a randomized open-label parallel-arm study. Trials 20, 214 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-019-3327-2